Cemented or uncemented hemiprosthesis in the treatment of intracapsular femoral neck fractures in elderly Review of interesting publications from the 21st century

نویسنده

  • Mikko Heinänen
چکیده

Femoral neck fractures are common among elderly people. These fractures can cause significant changes in people’s life and many patients never return to the same activity level. For the displaced femoral neck fracture in the elderly the standard surgical procedure has been hemiarthroplasty. It has been debated for years which method of fixation is the best, cementing the prosthesis or press-fit fixation without cement. There are only a handful of prospective studies comparing these two methods and in almost all of them the prostheses used are very old models: Austin-Moore (uncemented) and Thompson (cemented). In this article a selection of studies from the 21st century are presented; also two review articles and the latest updated version of the Cochrane review. The best fixation method for the femoral stem still remains unanswered.

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منابع مشابه

Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty in Elderly Patients Presenting With Displaced Intracapsular Femoral Neck Fractures- A Comparison of Cemented and Uncemented Prosthesis Placement

This retrospective study was undertaken to analyze perioperative parameters, functional outcomes and complications of cemented versus uncemented bipolar hemiarthroplasty in elderly patients presenting with displaced intracapsular femoral neck fracture. The authors reviewed 17 patients that underwent cemented bipolar hemiarthroplasty and 21 patients that underwent uncemented bipolar hemiarthropl...

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Uncemented fully hydroxyapatite-coated hip stem for intracapsular femoral neck fractures in osteoporotic elderly patients: a multicenter study

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Cemented or uncemented hemiarthroplasty for the treatment of femoral neck fractures?

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Cemented hemiarthroplasty is preferred in treating displaced fractures of the femoral neck in the elderly. The cementing process may cause a fat embolism, leading to serious complications or death. In this study, we wanted to determine whether use of uncemented hemiarthroplasty (HA) would lead to reduced mortality and whether there are differences in the complications ass...

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Cemented compared to uncemented femoral stems in total hip replacement for displaced femoral neck fractures in the elderly: study protocol for a single-blinded, randomized controlled trial (CHANCE-trial)

BACKGROUND Total hip replacement (THR) is the preferred method for the active and lucid elderly patient with a displaced femoral neck fracture (FNF). But controversy still exists regarding using cemented or uncemented stem in these patients. The aim of this study is to compare a cemented and uncemented femoral stem in patients 65-79 years treated surgically with THR for displaced FNF. METHODS...

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More complications in uncemented compared to cemented hemiarthroplasty for displaced femoral neck fractures: a randomized controlled trial of 201 patients, with one year follow-up

BACKGROUND It is unclear whether cemented or uncemented hemiarthroplasty is the best treatment option in elderly patients with displaced femoral neck fractures. Previous randomized trials comparing cemented and uncemented hemiarthroplasty have conflicting results. We conducted a randomized controlled trial to compare cemented and uncemented hemiarthroplasty. METHODS This multicenter parallel-...

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تاریخ انتشار 2011